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cool digital art of liberation history

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August 18 2020 at the center for constitutional rights we believe in the transformative power of art and culture and have long worked with artists storytellers and cultural institutions to not only reflect the world we have but to also imagine the liberated world we want to see we honor black august and its legacy through the histories

Choose your favorite liberation digital art from 699 available designs all liberation digital art ship within 48 hours and include a 30 day money back guarantee

Art can be used as a vehicle for examining historical events and gaining new perspectives on various historical subjects this teacher s guide is designed to show educators how to use art to teach history most artworks are records of the past and can be used as education complements to traditional written sources as part of the history curriculum

Artists are inspired by what they see around them and in this world so much of the injustice we see inspires rage and despair dio cramer an artist and graphic designer based in the twin cities working with the stop line 3 movement says they began to use art in their activism after seeing how protesters were being retaliated against

Choose your favorite liberation digital art from 735 available designs all liberation digital art ship within 48 hours and include a 30 day money back guarantee

Liberation comes in many forms from changing your mindset embracing self confidence or persevering against obstacles liberation is a theme pervasive in african american history juneteenth may mark a moment in american history when the government informed enslaved people in texas that they were free but the african americans have never

Authentic digital art liberation superrare 110 liberation artisthawx ownerblacrypto 110 make an offer description mood art 1970s this piece is inspired by the women liberation movement that took place in the late 60s into the 80s tags mood art gif 1970 details medium image gif contract address 0xb93 fb9e0 dimensions 378x480

Digital exhibition as a form of addresses everyday instances of resistance and liberation through the lenses of poc this online art show presents poetry photographs and profound realization

The art of freedom demonstrates that this explosive movement is firmly rooted in several decades of organized struggle in 2018 one of the most important spokespersons for the struggle of kurdish freedom havin guneser held three groundbreaking seminars on the historical background and guiding ideology of the movement

Authentic digital art liberation superrare rarepass genesis dutch auction is live mint here superrare 487 liberation artistgarycartlidge ownerkrybharat 487 6 make an offer description history description the liberation on society and digital mechanisms is dead tags

The art of liberation curating as a script for action by gao shiming i in discussing curating we must begin with the space in which we are currently standing the museum the museum is an organ of modernity it preserves history and creates the past modernity develops continuously thereby creating outmoded and expired modernity

Protest and revolution the contemporary abolitionist movement is part of a long struggle for freedom and liberation from carceral systems created to support white supremacy colonialism and inequality art that documents and celebrates these struggles can motivate and clarify embolden and enrage and offer inspiration for revolutionary change

The united states is playing the leading role globally in advancing internet freedom reflected in its award of 20 million in 2008 10 to support the work of digital activists a diplomatic

This could be the last special issue of visual resources devoted to digital art history as the articles presented here demonstrate working with digital tools and methods is rapidly becoming a routine part of how art historical research is published and disseminated and how art history is taught for many including ourselves and our authors working digitally is already an integral part of

The resource materials are being developed under the national liberation movements heritage programme on using the history of independence to promote inclusion cultural diversity and civic education in the sadc region the programme aims to use the rich history of the national liberation movements to address contemporary challenges of

The art of liberation emory douglas and the black panther artists in 1968 south atlantic quarterly 2020 119 3 567 586 this article describes an under reported success of the black panther party for self defense through a creative team led by the party s minister of culture emory douglas who was also the black panther bp

900 liberation clip art images download high quality liberation clip art graphics no membership required

Liberate history there are many critical black histories written by dynamic scholars of african descent however its trapped in books the goal of liberate history is to free our history from the binds of books and make it more accessible for educators to use in their classrooms homeschools

Faith ringgold s lifetime of harnessing black power and women s liberation through art is now on display at the new museum faith ringgold american people marks the artist s first full retrospective in new york on view through june 5

His 1976 landmark exhibition two centuries of black american art at the los angeles county museum of art was the first of its kind and paved the way for scholarship on african american art history and culture in this video driskell uplifts the work of aaron douglas a prominent visual artist of the harlem renaissance

Images of liberation danish befrielsesbilleder is a 1982 danish drama film directed by lars von trier in his directorial debut the film was trier s graduation film from the national film school of denmark it became the first ever danish school film to receive regular theatrical distribution 1 it was screened in the panorama section of

Clipart library offers about 43 high quality revolutionary war cliparts for free download revolutionary war cliparts and use any clip art coloring png graphics in your website document or presentation

All contents 2008liberation graphicsliberation graphics

ba digital arts requirements.txt file

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Technology requirements students ba in digital arts sciences how to apply connect with the digital worlds institute

Ba in digital arts sciences uf online portfolio requirements your badas portfolio in its totality will consist of the following 10 examples of your original work across multiple categories 500 word essay prompt a brief personal video resume cv original work

Bachelor of arts ba film and digital arts animation concentration department of film and digital arts catalog year 2021 2022 students must meet degree requirements in effect at time of re admission to cfa as a pre major declared major or at the time of graduation

To progress into upper division bfa in digital arts major courses students must complete the four lower division foundation courses 12 credits with a minimum gpa of 2 75 or greater in two attempts or fewer these courses include art 1201c 2d design art 1203c 3d design art 2300c beginning drawing art 2330c beginning figure drawing

The bachelor of fine arts in digital arts is designed to prepare students for technological and conceptual relevance within contemporary digital arts practice students are encouraged to push the boundaries of new media explore emerging technologies and participate in the evolution of digital arts as an interdisciplinary exploration within the field of fine arts

Qualification ba digital arts faculty humanities duration 4 years school wits school of arts study mode full time overview bachelor of arts in digital arts programme code afa11 the combination of artistic technical and critical skills equips you to be an innovator practical problem solver as well as a critical thinker and digital artist

From my point of view requirements txt files should list all dependencies direct dependencies as well as their dependencies indirect transient if for some reason only direct dependencies are wanted there are tools that can help with that from a cursory look pip chill seems inadequate since it doesn t actually look at the code to figure out what packages are directly imported

If you need a requirements txt file that has all the dependencies then use the pip3 pip3 freeze requirements txt however if you want to generate a minimal requirements txt that only lists the dependencies you need then use the pipreqs package

Composition requirement writ 1120 research writing total bgp credits must be at least 36 name print first last name bgsu id phone cell or local number for graduation you will need 1 122 credit hours minimum in progress completed needed 2 minimum gpa 2 00

Course overview at the forefront of innovative visual practice and pushing the boundaries on working with moving image and hybrid digital outputs our ba hons digital art degree at uca farnham is an art course with a difference influenced by a range of global contemporary practices this course provides the opportunity to build a broad

Ii major requirements lower division 24 semester credit hours foundations atcm 2300 introduction to technoculture atcm 2301 digital art and design foundations atcm 2302 design i cs 1335 computer science i for non majors 3 fundamentals choose three courses from across both groups group a atcm 2330 digital art and social practice

Understanding digital culture engaging at the upper levels to analyze more complex systems and issues practicing the digital arts also engaging at the upper levels as a means of gaining practical experience organizing and collaborating in media production processes requirements course of study bachelor of arts degree

Portfolio requirements 9 to 12 original artworks including but not limited to painting printmaking mixed media sculpture animation storyboards character design mixed media collage and drawing self portraits figure drawings object studies still life and landscapes

Degree requirements for the bachelor of arts degree in digital media arts and technology a minimum of 120 credits is required requirement credits general education 45 electives 8 15 bachelor of arts degree requirements 24 requirements for the major 48 49 6 12 of the 45 credits for general education are included in the requirements for the

University requirements designated courses in humanities and the arts and the social and behavioral sciences domains may be used to fulfill both the bgp requirement and one of the following university requirements

Requirements at a glance application for admission application fee act sat scores transcripts essay art portfolio other materials application for admission you must submit an online application to be considered for admission you can start your application save and return to it as many times as needed until you re ready to review and submit it

Read all sections carefully and please contact admissions digipen edu if you need clarification on any of these requirements all applicants to the mfa in digital arts program must meet the following minimum requirements to be considered for admission completed a bachelor s degree with a minimum 3 0 cumulative grade point average gpa

transfer digital art to wood projects for beginners

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Let it dry at least overnight to allow the image to transfer into the paint apply transfer apply another coat of paint place image face down and remove bubbles step 4 remove paper spray the image with water so that the paper looks wet but do not soak as you will pull up the image gently rub off the paper with your fingers in a circular motion

50 awesome diy image transfer projects transferring photos onto just about any surface such as wood metal glass terra cotta and even fabric has become a popular craft projects it is a pretty cool and cheap way to get your favorite photos on the some of the coolest material around

Step 2 choose a piece of wood ideally a lighter wood as the ink will show up better mine measures 5 1 2 wide x 11 tall the size of yours is up to you ask question step 3 sand the surface using 60 or 80 grit sandpaper rough up the surface of the wood go with the grain don t skip this step or the ink won t absorb into the wood

In this video i will be showing you the easiest way to transfer an image to wood for pyrography preparation get my tools wb1 wood burning pen by mm newmanh

Another way to transfer a pattern to wood is to use a projector a projector can be used to project the image of the pattern onto the wood this is a good option for complex patterns as it can be difficult to trace them accurately by hand if you are using a laser cutter to carve your wood you can also transfer patterns to the wood using a

Tape method 1 step 1 timestamp 0 45 place your pattern or artwork over your wood carving block you can hold it in place or tape it in place if you have tape handy step 2 timestamp 1 08 go over the carving pattern with your metal stylus this will etch the design into your wood block make sure you ve made an indentation for every

Transferring the image to wood take your slice of wood and lay it on a flat surface press your ink transfer face down against the wood pressing firmly and smoothing any bubbles avoid moving the transfer on the wood or your work will smudge grab your keycard and slowly run it over the back of the ink transfer

This method is best used for larger images and or images with less detail though you can use any image it may just take longer to transfer with greater detail if you have quotes simple designs or messages to transfer this is the method for you step 1 gather materials you will need piece of wood project surface printed image

Follow the below instructions to transfer designs onto a wood surface using transfer paper measure the wooden piece and cut the transfer paper accordingly place the transfer paper between the wood surface and the printed paper now gently trace the pattern using a stylus do this in one go if you want to imprint the design properly

There are so many great tutorials perfect for beginner woodworkers and these are some of our favorites 01 of 24 sofa sleeve a beautiful mess if you live in a small or minimal space it may not be practical to add end tables or tv trays everywhere in your space sofa sleeves can save the day

It is super fun and easy to transfer image to wood these beautiful wooden wall art pieces take less than one hour to make they are very easy to assemble because they do not require any frames this simple technique also works great to transfer letters stamps and other motifs

Apply a single layer of the gel medium to the entire surface of the wood not too thin but not gloopy either if you get the layer too thick the paper will be hard to get off when it s done setting too thin and the paper won t stick at certain points and the print may not transfer

Transferring artwork from a paper to a wood block for relief carving using two methods method 1 uses a stylus to etch the design into your wood this is a great option if you d 16k views 6

I love this post from dps about transferring digital prints to wood the technique seems simple and list of supplies isn t beyond what most people have in their garage or crafting space to complete the transfer all you need is laser printed photo wood cut to the same size as photo gel medium must be an acrylic gel medium

30 super easy cricut projects for beginners 2021 creative fabrica 4 99 month billed as 59 year normal price 348 discounted price valid forever renews at 59 year access to millions of graphics fonts classes more personal commercial and pod use of files included the artistry

Instructions choose an image and print it on regular paper using a laserjet printer if you are using words or letters make sure to mirror the image so that it does not transfer backward cut out the image brush on a thick layer of mod podge onto the image place the picture facing down onto the wood and press down to get out any air bubbles

Try out the easiest and most fun woodworking projects for beginners all listed together for your convenience pick from 30 options learn now for free

Lay down the monogram and transfer where you want the design to get burned on step 3 trace the edges of the symbols and the letters with your pencil you don t need to fill them in this will provide a guide for your wood burning step 4 when you lift up your transfer paper this is what your plaque will look like

The traditional method for transferring pyrography patterns to wood is using carbon paper carbon paper is available on amazon in packs of 100 or more once you have your carbon paper it s easy to use simply place your pyrography pattern face down onto your wood align it with the wood and center it then tape it down

Hone your creative skills woodworking lets you manifest your imagination in the real world boosting your confidence and self worth exercise your mind besides applying more math than you probably absorbed in school you ll use it constantly that helps keep the mind nimble relieve stress woodworking is relaxing

While i m getting ready for the 3 french hens market in morris il this saturday 9 10 16 here s another popular post i m re sharing with you originally published in june of 2015 it s a transfer process i use quite often i ve know for years that you can transfer images with acetone

Acco photo near us in montreal similar to our suggestion for photographs artwork should be scanned at a higher quality e g 300 dpi because you can easily copy the file and make it smaller without losing any detail making it bigger and keeping it good quality is much harder to do

Just remember these three things first use a sublimation printer with sublimation ink second use a high heat source and three transfer to a sublimation ready surface these are the basics you can deep dive into all of these and expand them more but there are just three basics ink heat and surface

uncw digital arts major requirements traceability test 1

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Course requirement for all uncw degrees include 1 university studies 2 specific major requirements and 3 sufficient hours for a combined total of 124 hours major requirements minimum 67 hours click here for course descriptions core art courses 18 credit hours art 101 two dimensional design 3 art 111 drawing fundamentals 3

The digital arts program at uncw is an interdisciplinary major lying at the intersection of art and computer science students in this program will be trained to have a deep understanding of both individual fields as well as the fusion of the two you will develop technical aesthetic analytical and problem solving skills curricular options

Department of art and art history department of computer science course requirement for all uncw degrees include 1 university studies 2 specific major requirements and 3 sufficient hours for a combined total of a minimum of 120 hours contact ned irvine irvinen uncw edu the program coordinator for more information

Uncw university college 2021 2022 catalogue b a digital arts college arts sciences department of art and art history department of computer science course requirement for all uncw degrees include 1 university studies 2 specific major requirements and 3 sufficient hours for a combined total of a minimum of 120 hours major requirements

Student conduct the filing of an application for admission shall be construed as both evidence and a pledge that the applicant accepts the standards and regulations of the university of north carolina wilmington and agrees to abide by them each student by the act of registering is obligated to obey all rules and regulations of the

In total all uncw students must earn at least 120 credit hours and a 2 0 gpa to graduate university studies requirements often called general education courses provide students with a well rounded world view and are often liberal arts focused this component is typically about 64 credit hours or roughly half of your bachelor s degree

Graduate students who need to register for continuous enrollment must do so through the graduate school uncw edu gradschool registration index html students may register for continuous enrollment up to three times

With a gpa of 4 18 uncw requires you to be at the top of your class you ll need nearly straight a s in all your classes to compete with other applicants furthermore you should be taking hard classes ap or ib courses to show that college level academics is a breeze

Test optional submission of sat or act scores is not required for admission to university of north carolina at wilmington if you submit test scores they will be considered with your application but they are not mandatory 8 of students submitted sat scores and 19 submitted act scores for admission for the 2021 2022 academic year

Requirements requirements hardware requirements this course can be taken on either a pc or mac basic drawing supplies including pencils and sketch paper a digital camera for photographing drawing work software requirements pc windows 8 or later mac macos 10 6 or later

A unique master s degree merging technology and business the master of science in computer science information systems is an intensive interdisciplinary graduate program with faculty from both the cameron school of business and the college of arts sciences the mscsis degree is aimed at preparing the student to take on leadership roles in

The number of required credit hours for both degrees must not be less than 75 of the total minimum hours required to complete each degree separately for instance if degree program x requires 30 credit hours and y 30 credit hours a proposed dual degree should at a minimum require 45 credit hours

frick digital art history lab answers quizlet

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Study with quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like niobides krater grave stele of hegeso plan of the acropolis and more

Digital art history seeks to answer art historical questions using digital tools and data its interdisciplinary approach stimulates collaborations between art historians and specialists from various fields from computer science to historical geographic information systems

Study with quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like paleolithic cave paintings medieval renaissance and more

The digital art history lab dahl frickdahl follow by providing datasets and workshops dahl seeks to encourage the use of digital tools in art historical inquiry and to foster interdisciplinary collaborations 1 follower 1 following frickcollection new york frick org library digitalarthistory frick dahl organizations

This lecture explored the history of the american art market during henry clay frick s lifetime demonstrating how the latest digital methods can offer new perspectives on this exciting period in the history of collecting the watermark identification in rembrandt s etchings wire project at cornell examines the frick collection s rembrandt prints

The frick art reference library has book and e book collections relating mainly to paintings drawings sculpture and prints from the fourth to the mid twentieth centuries by european and american artists the decorative arts are a secondary area of collecting

The digital art history lab a virtual entity began in october 2014 in 2017 it was tasked by the kress and getty foundations to produce the art history in digital dimensions report an update of this report can be found in digital dimensions revisited by stephen bury in art libraries journal 46 2 2021

Zotero your personal research assistant

This stage the frick digital art history lab had achieved a reputation that had led not only to the invitation of art library staff to the symposium but with it being trusted with the compilation of the report the issues addressed were sustainability diversity valuing translators train ing and audience at the end funding cost and the

Reflecting on the potentially transformative effect that digital technologies hold for the discipline of art history members of several departments of the frick art reference library launched the digital art history lab dahl in the fall of 2014 to address the needs of art historians in a digital

Introduce researchers and students to digital art history dah these events feature presentations by specialists in the ﬁeld of dah or hands on training in a method analytical technique and or software currently in use by digital humanists and art historians all workshops are held from 4 00 p m to 6 00 p m in the small reading room of the

The frick collection and frick art reference library publish the unique databases listed below for more information about the objects held by the museum see the collection database for information about materials held by the library see the library catalog use the box below to search across all the databases listed

digital arts europe courses 2019 2021

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Studying art and design with a concentration in digital arts prepares you for a career in digital illustration animation graphic or web design additionally you will learn a great deal about visual communication and its use in advertising video game design video editing and programming

25 universities in the uk offering digital arts degrees and courses plan your studies abroad now you are currently browsing our site with content tailored to students in your country

This course will look at the use of spatiality in the digital arts and new media it will analyze how specific audiovisual products e g pervasive games virtual architecture locative art net art gps drawings the digital earth satellite images deal with space and its materialities and or virtualities by looking at spatial concepts such

The world ranking 601 english courses available view 16 digital arts courses 34300 views 606 favourites reviews 7 courses leeds beckett university uk the world ranking 801 english courses available view 1 digital arts courses 34071 views 586 favourites reviews 8 courses university of limerick ireland the world ranking 601

The eu is soon to adopt its financial framework for the next budgetary period 2021 2027 and is discussing the levels of funding for its various support programmes such as those for research and innovation for cultural and artistic activities and for the accomplishment of its digital single market which among other things allows diverse

On our digital arts degree you develop the technical skills you need to showcase your creativity using the latest technology you can work with video photographic images sound clips or text to create new experiences for audiences setting yourself up for an exciting career in the creative industries

The digital art subject is followed by over 2 5k learners on class central and accounts for over 1 5k courses in class central catalog so without further ado let s get to my picks for the best digital art online courses 1 digital painting master class beginner to advanced udemy character sketching in photoshop

In november of 2021 the wp2 the innovation research laboratory held a technical meeting at the hufa they took part in the event series of super s group exhibition hufa the super s group exhibition is based on the short term mobility programs at the hungarian university of fine arts the workshops allowed international students to

The digital europe programme provides funding for projects in five crucial areas supercomputing artificial intelligence cybersecurity advanced digital skills ensuring the wide use of digital technologies across the economy and society the programme is designed to bridge the gap between digital technology research and market deployment

Eit digital summer school 2021 opportunity 16 04 2021 08 45 01 06 2021 23 45 join the brightest minds and learn how to develop tech business ideas that can get off the ground with the eit digital summer school application deadline 1 june 2021

Studying digital arts provides an in depth view of the creative process through courses in graphic design animation and video game development you can expect to gain the necessary skills needed to create cutting edge digital art with a degree in digital arts you can anticipate developing the knowledge required to effectively express

The digital arts and practices programme enables besides studying in four main modules explorations in three diverse fields film narration creative industries and contemporary art through alternative choices along with vertical and horizontal connections duration and credit system

Digital work programme 2021 2022 on 10 november 2021 the european commission adopted three work programmes for the digital europe programme outlining the objectives and specific topic areas that will receive a total of 1 98 billion in funding

This four week course if offered in collaboration with the freie universität in berlin by combining studies from utrecht and berlin you will be able to get a glimpse of several c institution utrecht summer school when 17 july 2023 11 august 2023 language english credits 9 ec fee eur 2230 venice italy

Congratulations to our successful art for the environment residents the art for the environment residency programme aer provides ual graduates with th returning for its 26th year 26 artworks were selected from over 270 submissions for xhibit 2023 the longest running open call exhibition for ual students at

The call invites proposals for linking art and technology centers at a regional level to further regional and urban development the goal is to help emerge regional centers linking art and technology with a variety of activities including events exhibitions and creation of networks of like minded art and technology organizations across europe

Digital information literacy skills you ll gain research and design visual design data visualization statistical visualization big data communication data management graphic design 4 8 12 reviews intermediate course 1 3 months coursera project network

9 pearson college of london england 10 teesside university england our 2021 rankings of the top animation colleges in europe for this ranking we only consider formal degree programs bachelor s degree or equivalent for an explanation of our ranking criteria click here

Published by statista research department jul 6 2022 by 2026 the global e learning market is forecast to reach almost 400 billion u s dollars in 2019 the global e learning market was sized

Proceedings of the international conference on application of ai and statistical decision making for the business world icasdmbw 2022 16 17 december 2022 rukmini devi institute of advanced studies delhi india mangesh m ghonge akanksha upadhyaya and richard a montanaro 16th 17th dec 2022

The freshest list of digital marketing conferences 400 major events from around the world yearly plus exclusive discounts save or

Moments jakarta online amjo february newsletter 2020 confirmation moments we are happy to announce that art moments jakarta 2020 is on track november newsletter 2019 born in 1951 i nyoman nuarta is indonesia s leading sculptor newsletter june 2019 second edition of art moments jakarta april 17 19 2020

The digital media design certificate programs at lasalle college jakarta focus on providing intensive study in media arts for individuals who are developing a new career making a career change or seeking to enhance their existing art or design skills

digital art evolution definitions of arthritis foundation

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All articles published by are made immediately available worldwide under an open access license. No special permission is required to reuse all or part of the article published by , including figures and tables. For articles published under an open access Creative Common CC BY license, any part of the article may be reused without permission provided that the original article is clearly cited. For more information, please refer to https:///openaccess.

Feature papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. A Feature Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for future research directions and describes possible research applications.

Editor’s Choice articles are based on recommendations by the scientific editors of journals from around the world. Editors select a small number of articles recently published in the journal that they believe will be particularly interesting to readers, or important in the respective research area. The aim is to provide a snapshot of some of the most exciting work published in the various research areas of the journal.

Digital Art Evolution

Research Unit of Biomedical Engineering in Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Research Unit for Complementary and Integrative Laser Medicine, and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Research Center Graz, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 39, 8036 Graz, Austria

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis and adult rheumatoid arthritis are two major groups with chronic joint pain and inflammation, extra-articular manifestations, and high risk of comorbidities, which can cause physical and ocular disability, as well as create great socio-economic pressure worldwide. The pathogenesis of arthritis manifested in childhood and adulthood is multifactorial, unclear, and overly complex, in which immunity plays an important role. Although there are more and more biological agents with different mechanisms of action for the treatment of arthritis, the results are not as expected, because there are partial responses or non-responsive patients to these compounds, high therapeutic costs, side effects, and so on; therefore, we must turn our attention to other therapeutic modalities. Updating knowledge on molecular and cellular mechanisms in the comparative pathogenesis of chronic arthritis in both children and adults is necessary in the early and correct approach to treatment. Photobiomodulation (PBM) represents a good option, offering cost-effective advantages over drug therapy, with a quicker, more positive response to treatment and no side effects. The successful management of PBM in arthritis is based on the clinician’s ability to evaluate correctly the inflammatory status of the patient, to seek the optimal solution, to choose the best technology with the best physical parameters, and to select the mode of action to target very precisely the immune system and the molecular signaling pathways at the molecular level with the exact amount of quantum light energy in order to obtain the desired immune modulation and the remission of the disease. Light is a very powerful tool in medicine because it can simultaneously target many cascades of immune system activation in comparison with drugs, so PBM can perform very delicate tasks inside our cells to modulate cellular dysfunctions, helping to initiate self-organization phenomena and finally, healing the disease. Interdisciplinary teams should work diligently to meet these needs by also using single-cell imaging devices for multispectral laser photobiomodulation on immune cells.

Chronic arthritis is the most usual cause for joint pain, physical disability, and ocular invalidity worldwide. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) of the adult are two major groups with chronic joint inflammation, extra-articular manifestations, and high risk for comorbidities [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].

H Nmr Metabolomics Identifies Underlying Inflammatory Pathology In Osteoarthritis And Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Joints

While in adults there are over 150 forms of chronic arthritis, in children, there are several dozen subtypes of the disease, but only juvenile polyarthritis with positive rheumatoid factor and the subtype of systemic arthritis also known as Still disease, which is more consistent with an autoinflammatory condition, have similar manifestations to adults [6].

Patients with systemic JIA require close keep under surveillance by a multidisciplinary team due to possible serious complications: macrophage activation syndrome, pericarditis, pulmonary hypertension, interstitial lung disease, infections, etc., which may be associated with increased mortality [7].

In the pathology of children, the oligoarticular manifestation is an entity that we do not find in the forms of rheumatic disease in adults and is characterized by often severe eye damage, localized growth disorders with elongation of a limb, and secondary posture disorders.

Tuberculosis: An Overview Of The Immunogenic Response, Disease Progression, And Medicinal Chemistry Efforts In The Last Decade Toward The Development Of Potential Drugs For Extensively Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Strains

JIA is the type of chronic rheumatic disease that affects the child’s daily activities due to pain, joint swelling, morning stiffness, and locomotor and possibly ocular infirmities, which causes short-term and long-term disabilities, until adulthood and sometimes throughout life [8].

Treatment available for patients with chronic arthritis aims to reduce pain, maintain joint function, improve well-being, and prevent disability and associated comorbidities.

Pharmacological therapy usually includes non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, intra-articular or systemic steroids, to which will be added disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biological agents administered on time in the “window of opportunity” to prevent irreversible complications [2].

Ra Map, Molecular Immunological Landscapes In Early Rheumatoid Arthritis And Healthy Vaccine Recipients

Early use of intra-articular steroid therapy, methotrexate, and biological agents introduced in recent decades have improved the prognosis of children with arthritis, but those with polyarticular form can have serious problems with active disease as adults. Most children with the JIA oligoarticular subtype may enter remission, but a small number progress to a persistent polyarticular form as adults.

Concerns have been raised about the use of biological agents that may increase the risk of cancer in patients with chronic arthritis.

Based on the severity of the disease, which evolves progressively, the patient with chronic arthritis can become an important burden for the family, but especially for the society, through the enormous costs of direct health care, social assistance, loss in education, productivity, and jobs.

How The 'ideal' Woman's Body Shape Has Changed Throughout History

The first goal of this review was to update knowledge on molecular and cellular mechanisms through a parallelism between special forms of chronic arthritis present in both children and adults, for an introspection into the pathogenesis of these diseases, in an attempt to reveal to researchers and clinicians the latest discoveries regarding new molecules and signaling pathways.

The second objective of this review was to raise awareness and send a signal to rheumatologists on the need to change the treatment paradigms for arthritis through innovative therapies to stop the perpetuation of the disease from childhood to adulthood, the side effects, the inefficiency in some cases, and the high current costs, in order to overcome this human and economic burden.

The third purpose was to promote light or laser therapies (photobiomodulation) as an important complementary and alternative method, which has become increasingly known around the world in recent decades for reducing pain and sometimes even eliminating the cause of the pain itself, for inducing early remission before common destructive changes in joints begin, in all arthritis forms.

Integration Of Personalized Drug Delivery Systems Into Digital Health

Last aim but not least is to signal that photobiomodulation (PBM) and the single-cell live tracking technology of immune cell activities are ready to precisely target the signaling pathways and to find the answers to the complex interaction of the laser with the immune system, for “undoing” arthritis!

Seeking and developing new treatments to interact smoothly with the immune system both in children and adults to handle immune-mediated diseases that are becoming more and more complex is urgently needed.

JIA, formerly known as juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in the Anglo-Saxon literature, and chronic juvenile arthritis for French speakers, is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory disease of unknown etiology and a complex genetic component that is defined according to the criteria of the International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) as inflammatory arthritis in one or more joints, which begins before the age of 16, persists for at least six weeks, and all other conditions that cause similar symptoms have been excluded [1, 4].

Nitric Oxide Scavenging Nanogel For Treating Rheumatoid Arthritis

A better understanding of the pathogenesis and the latest diagnostic tools are challenges for rheumatologists to update the classification. Based on ILAR criteria, there are seven main subgroups of JIA defined by clinical and laboratory data: systemic arthritis, rheumatoid factor (RF) polyarthritis—positive or negative, oligoarthritis (persistent or extensive), enthesitis-related arthritis (ERA), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and a seventh category, undifferentiated arthritis, which includes those patients who do not fit any of the above forms of criteria [4, 9].

RF-positive polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis is defined by the existence of at least 5 inflamed joints over a period of 6 weeks, in the presence of RF found twice, at an interval of at least 3 months in the first 6 months after the onset of the disease. This category is considered clinically and biologically similar to adult RA by progressive destructive polyarticular manifestations in the knee, elbow, and foot.

In this case, arthritis in children is symmetrical and predominantly peripheral; it affects particularly small joints of the fingers and toes, but it may also affect the large joints of the knees, hips, ankles, and fist.

What Is Tenosynovitis (tendon Sheath Inflammation)

Other manifestations may include lower-level fever than in systemic form, rheumatoid nodules (tumors under the skin, most common in the elbow), anemia, and thrombocytosis.

Factors that determine disability include early age at onset, female gender, the presence of rheumatoid factor, and the presence of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) [2, 10].

As a peculiarity, it should be mentioned in children that it affects the